The construction and construction of houses depends on a set of plans, design and specifications. But before that, the house plot has been selected and the budget has been determined. Now it’s time to use all the sketches and designs you’ve already collected to make the house plans. This is the main plan by which architects, engineers, suppliers and bankers determine the appearance of a house, the total area, the elements that make it up and many other factors.
But up front, there is the distinction between ‘plans’ and ‘planning’ that needs to be understood. House plans refer to a set of scale drawings for various aspects of house construction. They can also be interpreted as blueprints, construction details, floor plans, and working drawings.
On the other hand, planning refers to the decision-making process involved in the design and construction of a house, i.e. the final appearance of the house, the material used in the construction, the cost estimates, the details of the architect, the financing process, etc.
To begin with, it is essential to take a look at those elements that will be included in the plan of the house to facilitate dealing with an architect or engineer.
A well thought out home design plan is the most important step in building a home. The best house plan should take into account factors such as the size of the family, the requirements of the people, the future needs, the suggestions of the whole family on the design of the spaces, etc., along with the fulfillment of the fundamental factors related to natural lighting, ventilation and privacy.
house plans
A plan or design plan of a house includes the following aspects and elements:
• Foundation Plan – This plan shows the dimensions and shape of the home’s foundation, which includes the exterior foundation walls along with any interior piers or columns. This plan will be used to lay out and build the foundations; also shows location of plumbing lines and fixtures
• Floor Plan – will indicate rooms and spaces, the sizes and the general flow of the house. The number of rooms: bedrooms, bathroom, kitchen, living room, dining room, study, guest room, etc. will appear here. Also the positioning of doors and windows.
• Elevation Plan – The elevation plan shows the general appearance and shape of the building from all sides, including how many stories, whether the level is split, height of the building, terrace or open spaces, type of roof, etc. .
• Site Plan – This plan shows the entire parcel drawn to scale, how the house sits in the design, along with other major exterior features such as walkways, driveways, fences, retaining walls, patios, wells, septic tanks, etc.
• Construction details: other construction details such as stairs, windows, railings, terrace balconies, etc. are detailed here. to evaluate cost estimates and design plans.
